Switch From IV Medication to Equivalent Pill Forms Could Save Millions of Dollars

Switching hospitalized patients from intravenous medications to pill forms of the same drugs could safely save millions of dollars a year, according to new research from Johns Hopkins.

For their study, Johns Hopkins researchers compared the costs for four commonly prescribed IV medications — chlorothiazide, voriconazole, levetiracetam and pantoprazole — to their oral equivalents. The researchers concluded Johns Hopkins Hospital could safely reap savings of more than $1.1 million in the Department of Medicine alone (not including surgical patients) by swapping out the IV medications for oral alternatives.

Researchers also concluded a large-scale switch to oral medications has the potential to reduce the need for puncturing veins to insert intravenous tubes or medications directly, which is associated with a higher risk of hospital-acquired bloodstream infections.

The researchers noted that not all patients are able to switch from the IV form to the oral form of a drug.

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