The following are findings on early readmission and high utilization of healthcare following a sepsis diagnosis, according to research published in the Journal of Hospital Medicine.
Researchers examined data for more than 6,300 sepsis patients from 21 Kaiser Permanente Northern California hospitals in 2010 who survived a sepsis diagnosis to hospital discharge.
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- 86.4 percent of patient survived a primary sepsis diagnosis.
- 1-year survival was 94.1 percent for patients less than 45 years of age.
- 1-year survival was 54.4 percent for patients 85 years and older.
- 17.9 percent of sepsis patients were readmitted within 30 days, though a minority of rehospitalizations were for infection.
- Postsepsis healthcare utilization increased three-fold and was strongly affected by age.
- Other factors associated with early readmission and high postsepsis healthcare utilization included severity of illness, length of stay and need for intensive care.
- The strongest predictors of postsepsis readmission included severity of presepsis illness and high healthcare utilization before sepsis admission.
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